MẮM SÒ LĂNG CÔ - Tiểu Kiều
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... mắm sò độc đáo, mắm thơm dịu nhẹ đủ để làm nứt mũi thực khách...
Mắm sò Lăng Cô
Lăng Cô là một trong những khu du lịch đẹp nổi tiếng của Thừa Thiên Huế, nằm cạnh đèo Hải Vân hùng vĩ, có bờ biển trong xanh mênh mông, non nước hữu tình. Cảnh vật thoạt trông giản đơn nhưng thật hoành tráng. Cũng như về ẩm thực thì cứ tưởng toàn là những hải sản tươi roi rói, ngon ngọt, đầy đủ chất bổ dưỡng thì còn có món mắm sò độc đáo, mắm thơm dịu nhẹ đủ để làm nứt mũi thực khách, hương vị cay nồng vừa độ kích thích dịch vị người thưởng thức, loại mắm này giữ được lâu có thể để ăn dần trong vài ba tháng vẫn còn thơm ngon.
Ở miền Trung, thời tiết thất thường, nhất là vào mùa mưa lạnh luôn kéo dài lê thê hết ngày này sang tháng nên khác phong cách ăn uống của người ở đây là tâm lý cốt cách “ ăn để dành “ mà mắm là món ăn để dành đúng điệu, hợp lý hợp tình nhất.
Nguyên liệu làm mắm sò thực ra là con sặt, sống tự nhiên trên đầm phá Lăng Cô, con sặt bé bằng con tay cái, sinh sản nhanh, mới hết ngày chưa qua đêm đã tăng trưởng nhanh, rất nhanh, thịt chắc và có mùi thơm đặc trưng tự nhiên.
Theo người dân sinh sống lâu năm ở Lăng Cô, mắm sò thực chất là mắm con sặt nhưng do vùng đất này có nhiều người dân ở các vùng khác nhau đến sinh sống nên nói trại thành sò – cũng là một loại hải sản – dần dần theo thời gian thành thói quen người ta gọi là mắm sò.
Cách làm cũng như các loại mắm khác, cái chính là người nội trợ phải chịu thương chịu khó tỉ mẫn, đầu tiên là chẻ đôi từng con một, lấy thịt, ngâm nước cho bớt mặn, vớt ra để ráo nước khoảng vài chục phút Muối, ớt trộn đều, cho vào chai thủy tinh đậy lại cho thật kín để mau chín, hợp vệ sinh bảo đảm an toàn thực phẩm và quan trọng hơn là giữ được mùi thơm của mắm.
Khoảng một tuần sau, trên bề mặt của chai mắm sẽ xuất hiện một lớp váng trắng trắng mỏng, đó là lúc mắm đã chín vừa độ ngon mà theo lời trầm trồ của bà nội ngày ấy là “ngon nhức răng! “
Khi ăn chỉ cần cho một ít ớt tỏi, gia giảm thêm gia vị như tí đường, tí bột ngọt cho vừa miệng vừa hợp với khẩu vị của người ăn. Thức ăn kèm thì khá phong phú: nào thịt heo phay khi đã ngán thịt thì có trái vả, trái chuối chát rau thơm hoặc có khi ăn không với cơm nóng vừa thổi vừa hít hà, khoái khẩu !
Dù hương vị độc đáo, nhiều người thích, nói chung là món ăn dân dã ngon nhưng hiện nay loại mắm này chỉ có bán ở Lăng Cô chưa được phổ biến rộng rài ở chợ như các loại mắm tôm mắm tép… Phải chăng do mẫu mã chưa đẹp, chưa biết cách tiếp thị nên chai mắm sò của Lăng Cô hiện nay như cô thôn nữ xinh đẹp e lệ thẹn thùng khép nép sau lũy tre làng…
Ban đầu du khách cũng có sự phân vân chọn lựa, chưa ăn muốn thử xem của ngon vật lạ rồi lại tần ngần nhưng khi đã ăn quen bén mùi thì vô cùng thích, dần dần thấy ghiền.
Ở đây, mắm sò đã trở thành món ăn quen thuộc, thành một cái gì đó không thể thiếu trong bữa ăn hằng ngày đặc biệt là ở vùng nông thôn. Và người ta cũng quan niệm rằng nhờ có mắm mà người nghèo không bị thiếu dinh dưỡng về protein, calcium.. Ừ! thì nghèo bồi dưỡng tự nâng cao chất lượng bữa ăn theo kiểu nhà eo hẹp vậy.
Ngày tết mà trong nhà có chai mắm sò, không gì quý hơn!
T.K
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Phản hồi:
Chuyển tiếp: MẮM SÒ GỢI NHỚ.
Ngày Thứ 2, 13/12/10, Tuonguyen đã viết:
Từ: Tuonguyen
Chủ đề: MẮM SÒ GỢI NHỚ.
Đến: "Thay Do Doan Phu" , This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
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Ngày: Thứ Hai, 13 tháng 12, 2010, 12:43
Đang ở xa quê đọc bài món mắm,
Cơn đói thèm buổi sáng bỗng dưng đâu.
Lăng Cô cuối Huế, Quảng Trị "tuyến đầu",
Tự nhiên đã gắn chung nhau số phận.
Cứ gọi tôi người dân xứ mắm.
Chút tự hào
đằm thắm,
thiêng liêng.
Mỗi vùng quê, một nét riêng.
Quảng Trị - Huế, nét chung còn đó.
Một triều vua, hai thành cổ.
Nơi khai sinh, nơi sụp đổ hoang tàn.
Bảo Đại chưa quên lại nhớ Nguyễn Hoàng.
Vị Chúa Tiên khởi công, Vua cuối cùng thoái vị.
Kể từ Nguyễn Kim qua Nguyễn Phúc Vĩnh Thụy,
Trải dài hơn năm trăm năm,
dài hơn năm thế kỷ.
Lịch sử đã ghi, ai xóa được trong lòng,
Khi tai ta còn nghe tiếng thét của núi sông,
Của hồn thiêng ngàn năm hoài vang vọng?
Chỉ một món ăn mắm sò buổi sáng,
Đã gợi nhớ trong tôi một dĩ vãng tuyệt vời.
Nguyễn Tường
NY sáng sớm Dec,13, 2010.
From: Thay Do Doan Phu
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Sent: Monday, December 13, 2010 0:40:18
Subject: MẮM SÒ LĂNG CÔ
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